Ficus microcarpa 'Ginseng' Bonsai, also known as Ficus retusa 'Ginseng', is a popular bonsai tree species that is well-suited for indoor environments. Here are some care tips for this plant:
Light: Ficus Ginseng Bonsai prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some lower light conditions, but its growth may be slower and its leaves may become less vibrant. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
Water: Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ficus Ginseng Bonsai likes to be evenly moist but not waterlogged, so make sure not to overwater. Water less frequently in the winter.
Humidity: Ficus Ginseng Bonsai likes moderate to high humidity levels. You can increase humidity by misting the leaves with water, using a humidifier, or placing a tray of water near the plant.
Temperature: The ideal temperature range for this plant is between 65-75°F (18-24°C). It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures, but not below 55°F (13°C).
Soil: Ficus Ginseng Bonsai prefers a well-draining bonsai soil mix that is rich in organic matter. You can use a mixture of bonsai soil, peat moss, and perlite.
Fertilizer: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. In the winter, fertilize less frequently.
Pruning: Prune the plant to maintain its bonsai shape and remove any yellowing or damaged leaves. Trim the branches to maintain the tree's shape and promote new growth.
Repotting: Repot the plant every 2-3 years to maintain its health and growth. Bonsai soil mix can become depleted over time, so it is important to replace it with fresh soil.
Pests and Diseases: Ficus Ginseng Bonsai is relatively pest-free, but watch out for spider mites and mealybugs. Overwatering can cause root rot.
Ficus Ginseng Bonsai is a beautiful and unique plant that requires some special care as a bonsai. With the right care, it can be a long-lasting and rewarding addition to your plant collection.
